/usr/local/lib/swipl/library/listing.pl
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  • swipl
    • library
      • error.pl
      • debug.pl -- Print debug messages and test assertions
      • apply.pl -- Apply predicates on a list
      • lists.pl
      • broadcast.pl -- Event service
      • shlib.pl -- Utility library for loading foreign objects (DLLs, shared objects)
      • option.pl
      • thread_pool.pl
      • gensym.pl -- Generate unique symbols
      • settings.pl -- Setting management
      • arithmetic.pl -- Extensible arithmetic
      • main.pl -- Provide entry point for scripts
      • readutil.pl -- Read utilities
      • operators.pl -- Manage operators
      • pairs.pl -- Operations on key-value lists
      • prolog_source.pl -- Examine Prolog source-files
      • record.pl -- Access compound arguments by name
      • quasi_quotations.pl -- Define Quasi Quotation syntax
      • pure_input.pl
      • solution_sequences.pl
      • ordsets.pl -- Ordered set manipulation
      • random.pl
      • base64.pl -- Base64 encoding and decoding
      • aggregate.pl -- Aggregation operators on backtrackable predicates
      • yall.pl -- Lambda expressions
      • sandbox.pl
      • apply_macros.pl -- Goal expansion rules to avoid meta-calling
      • assoc.pl -- Binary associations
      • prolog_format.pl -- Analyse format specifications
      • predicate_options.pl -- Access and analyse predicate options
      • csv.pl
      • pprint.pl -- Pretty Print Prolog terms
      • atom.pl -- Operations on atoms
      • modules.pl -- Module utility predicates
      • occurs.pl -- Finding and counting sub-terms
      • prolog_xref.pl
      • prolog_colour.pl
      • lazy_lists.pl -- Lazy list handling
      • ugraphs.pl -- Graph manipulation library
      • url.pl
      • www_browser.pl -- Open a URL in the users browser
      • prolog_pack.pl
      • git.pl
      • rbtrees.pl -- Red black trees
      • dif.pl
      • charsio.pl -- I/O on Lists of Character Codes
      • prolog_stack.pl -- Examine the Prolog stack
      • edinburgh.pl -- Some traditional Edinburgh predicates
      • prolog_clause.pl
      • prolog_breakpoints.pl -- Manage Prolog break-points
      • wfs.pl -- Well Founded Semantics interface
      • dialect.pl -- Support multiple Prolog dialects
      • prolog_code.pl -- Utilities for reasoning about code
      • sort.pl
      • iostream.pl -- Utilities to deal with streams
      • dicts.pl -- Dict utilities
      • varnumbers.pl -- Utilities for numbered terms
      • base32.pl -- Base32 encoding and decoding
      • codesio.pl -- I/O on Lists of Character Codes
      • coinduction.pl -- Co-Logic Programming
      • date.pl -- Process dates and times
      • heaps.pl -- heaps/priority queues
      • statistics.pl
      • terms.pl
      • utf8.pl -- UTF-8 encoding/decoding on lists of character codes.
      • when.pl -- Conditional coroutining
      • backcomp.pl -- Backward compatibility
      • prolog_codewalk.pl
      • listing.pl -- List programs and pretty print clauses
        • listing/0
        • listing/1
        • listing/2
        • portray_clause/1
        • portray_clause/2
        • portray_clause/3
      • prolog_metainference.pl -- Infer meta-predicate properties
      • threadutil.pl -- Interactive thread utilities
      • check.pl -- Consistency checking
      • prolog_trace.pl -- Print access to predicates
      • writef.pl
      • shell.pl
      • tables.pl
      • thread.pl
      • system.pl -- System utilities
      • make.pl
      • qsave.pl
      • zip.pl -- Access resource ZIP archives
      • prolog_autoload.pl -- Autoload all dependencies
      • prolog_versions.pl
      • strings.pl
      • ansi_term.pl -- Print decorated text to ANSI consoles
      • help.pl
      • quintus.pl
      • intercept.pl -- Intercept and signal interface
      • optparse.pl
      • prolog_profile.pl -- Execution profiler
      • edit.pl
      • persistency.pl -- Provide persistent dynamic predicates
      • increval.pl -- Incremental dynamic predicate modification
      • portray_text.pl
      • ctypes.pl -- Character code classification
      • explain.pl
      • exceptions.pl -- Exception classification
      • prolog_jiti.pl -- Just In Time Indexing (JITI) utilities
      • prolog_wrap.pl -- Wrapping predicates
      • prolog_history.pl -- Per-directory persistent commandline history
      • prolog_config.pl -- Provide configuration information
      • rwlocks.pl
      • prolog_coverage.pl
      • files.pl
      • prolog_debug.pl
      • macros.pl -- Macro expansion
      • nb_set.pl
      • hashtable.pl
      • oset.pl
      • streams.pl -- Manage Prolog streams
 listing(:What) is det
 listing(:What, +Options) is det
List matching clauses. What is either a plain specification or a list of specifications. Plain specifications are:
  • Predicate indicator (Name/Arity or Name//Arity) Lists the indicated predicate. This also outputs relevant declarations, such as multifile/1 or dynamic/1.
  • A Head term. In this case, only clauses whose head unify with Head are listed. This is illustrated in the query below that only lists the first clause of append/3.
    ?- listing(append([], _, _)).
    lists:append([], L, L).
  • A clause reference as obtained for example from nth_clause/3.

The following options are defined:

variable_names(+How)
One of source (default) or generated. If source, for each clause that is associated to a source location the system tries to restore the original variable names. This may fail if macro expansion is not reversible or the term cannot be read due to different operator declarations. In that case variable names are generated.
source(+Bool)
If true (default false), extract the lines from the source files that produced the clauses, i.e., list the original source text rather than the decompiled clauses. Each set of contiguous clauses is preceded by a comment that indicates the file and line of origin. Clauses that cannot be related to source code are decompiled where the comment indicates the decompiled state. This is notably practical for collecting the state of multifile predicates. For example:
?- listing(file_search_path, [source(true)]).