/usr/local/lib/swipl/library/streams.pl
All Application Manual Name SummaryHelp

  • swipl
    • library
      • error.pl
      • debug.pl
      • apply.pl
      • lists.pl
      • broadcast.pl
      • predicate_options.pl
      • shlib.pl
      • option.pl
      • thread_pool.pl -- Resource bounded thread management
      • gensym.pl
      • settings.pl
      • arithmetic.pl
      • main.pl
      • readutil.pl -- Read utilities
      • operators.pl -- Manage operators
      • pairs.pl -- Operations on key-value lists
      • prolog_source.pl -- Examine Prolog source-files
      • record.pl -- Access compound arguments by name
      • quasi_quotations.pl -- Define Quasi Quotation syntax
      • pure_input.pl -- Pure Input from files and streams
      • solution_sequences.pl -- Modify solution sequences
      • ordsets.pl -- Ordered set manipulation
      • random.pl -- Random numbers
      • base64.pl -- Base64 encoding and decoding
      • aggregate.pl -- Aggregation operators on backtrackable predicates
      • yall.pl -- Lambda expressions
      • sandbox.pl -- Sandboxed Prolog code
      • apply_macros.pl -- Goal expansion rules to avoid meta-calling
      • assoc.pl -- Binary associations
      • prolog_format.pl -- Analyse format specifications
      • csv.pl -- Process CSV (Comma-Separated Values) data
      • pprint.pl -- Pretty Print Prolog terms
      • atom.pl -- Operations on atoms
      • modules.pl -- Module utility predicates
      • occurs.pl -- Finding and counting sub-terms
      • prolog_xref.pl -- Prolog cross-referencer data collection
      • prolog_colour.pl
      • lazy_lists.pl -- Lazy list handling
      • ugraphs.pl -- Graph manipulation library
      • iostream.pl -- Utilities to deal with streams
      • url.pl -- Analysing and constructing URL
      • www_browser.pl -- Open a URL in the users browser
      • prolog_pack.pl -- A package manager for Prolog
      • git.pl -- Run GIT commands
      • rbtrees.pl -- Red black trees
      • dif.pl -- The dif/2 constraint
      • charsio.pl -- I/O on Lists of Character Codes
      • prolog_stack.pl -- Examine the Prolog stack
      • edinburgh.pl -- Some traditional Edinburgh predicates
      • prolog_clause.pl -- Get detailed source-information about a clause
      • prolog_breakpoints.pl -- Manage Prolog break-points
      • wfs.pl -- Well Founded Semantics interface
      • dialect.pl -- Support multiple Prolog dialects
      • prolog_code.pl -- Utilities for reasoning about code
      • sort.pl
      • dicts.pl -- Dict utilities
      • varnumbers.pl -- Utilities for numbered terms
      • quintus.pl -- Quintus compatibility
      • backcomp.pl -- Backward compatibility
      • base32.pl -- Base32 encoding and decoding
      • codesio.pl -- I/O on Lists of Character Codes
      • coinduction.pl -- Co-Logic Programming
      • date.pl -- Process dates and times
      • heaps.pl -- heaps/priority queues
      • statistics.pl -- Get information about resource usage
      • terms.pl -- Term manipulation
      • when.pl -- Conditional coroutining
      • make.pl -- Reload modified source files
      • check.pl -- Consistency checking
      • explain.pl -- Describe Prolog Terms
      • portray_text.pl -- Portray text
      • shell.pl -- Elementary shell commands
      • utf8.pl -- UTF-8 encoding/decoding on lists of character codes.
      • prolog_config.pl -- Provide configuration information
      • prolog_wrap.pl -- Wrapping predicates
      • listing.pl -- List programs and pretty print clauses
      • zip.pl -- Access resource ZIP archives
      • prolog_autoload.pl -- Autoload all dependencies
      • ansi_term.pl -- Print decorated text to ANSI consoles
      • writef.pl -- Old-style formatted write
      • persistency.pl -- Provide persistent dynamic predicates
      • prolog_jiti.pl -- Just In Time Indexing (JITI) utilities
      • prolog_profile.pl -- Execution profiler
      • threadutil.pl -- Interactive thread utilities
      • system.pl -- System utilities
      • optparse.pl -- command line parsing
      • fastrw.pl -- Fast reading and writing of terms
      • hashtable.pl -- Hash tables
      • prolog_versions.pl -- Demand specific (Prolog) versions
      • thread.pl -- High level thread primitives
      • strings.pl -- String utilities
      • streams.pl -- Manage Prolog streams
        • with_output_to/3
 with_output_to(?Output, :Goal, +Options) is det
Run Goal and once/1 while capturing all output to all streams (current_output, user_output and user_error) in the string Output. Options processed:
capture(ListOfStreams)
List of streams to capture. Default is [], causing the predicate to call with_output_to/2. The only admissible list elements are the alias names for the Prolog standard streams. As current_output is always captured, the only two values are user_output and user_error
color(Boolean)
When true, pretend the output is a terminal, causing messages to use ANSI term escape sequences for color.

For example, the following captures an error message. Note that we must catch and print the message inside Goal. If we do not do so the exception of Goal is simply propagated into the environment without binding Output.

?- with_output_to(string(Out),
                  catch(A is log(-1), E, print_message(error, E)),
                  [capture([user_error]), color(true)]).
Out = "\u001B[1;31mERROR: is/2: Arithmetic: \c
       evaluation error: `undefined'\n\u001B[0m",
E = error(evaluation_error(undefined), context(system:(is)/2, _)).