/usr/local/lib/swipl/library/streams.pl
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  • swipl
    • library
      • error.pl
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      • broadcast.pl
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      • settings.pl
      • arithmetic.pl
      • main.pl -- Provide entry point for scripts
      • readutil.pl
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      • apply_macros.pl -- Goal expansion rules to avoid meta-calling
      • assoc.pl
      • prolog_format.pl -- Analyse format specifications
      • predicate_options.pl
      • csv.pl
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      • atom.pl
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      • sort.pl
      • iostream.pl -- Utilities to deal with streams
      • dicts.pl
      • varnumbers.pl
      • backcomp.pl
      • base32.pl
      • codesio.pl
      • coinduction.pl
      • date.pl
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      • utf8.pl
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      • ctypes.pl -- Character code classification
      • quintus.pl
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      • optparse.pl
      • prolog_debug.pl -- User level debugging tools
      • threadutil.pl -- Interactive thread utilities
      • prolog_autoload.pl
      • check.pl
      • prolog_codewalk.pl -- Prolog code walker
      • explain.pl
      • increval.pl
      • tables.pl
      • shell.pl
      • listing.pl
      • thread.pl
      • prolog_jiti.pl
      • ansi_term.pl -- Print decorated text to ANSI consoles
      • prolog_versions.pl -- Demand specific (Prolog) versions
      • prolog_metainference.pl -- Infer meta-predicate properties
      • prolog_profile.pl
      • streams.pl -- Manage Prolog streams
        • with_output_to/3
 with_output_to(?Output, :Goal, +Options) is det
Run Goal and once/1 while capturing all output to all streams (current_output, user_output and user_error) in the string Output. Options processed:
capture(ListOfStreams)
List of streams to capture. Default is [], causing the predicate to call with_output_to/2. The only admissible list elements are the alias names for the Prolog standard streams. As current_output is always captured, the only two values are user_output and user_error
color(Boolean)
When true, pretend the output is a terminal, causing messages to use ANSI term escape sequences for color.

For example, the following captures an error message. Note that we must catch and print the message inside Goal. If we do not do so the exception of Goal is simply propagated into the environment without binding Output.

?- with_output_to(string(Out),
                  catch(A is log(-1), E, print_message(error, E)),
                  [capture([user_error]), color(true)]).
Out = "\u001B[1;31mERROR: is/2: Arithmetic: \c
       evaluation error: `undefined'\n\u001B[0m",
E = error(evaluation_error(undefined), context(system:(is)/2, _)).